Isolation is one of the most important processes that take place in the structural element and is intended to prevent the arrival of any influencer through a specific medium or in other words not to run out of heat or water or other through the structural element which makes it on the strength of the structural element in particular and on the building in general and there are different types of insulation on the one hand The effect that is to be dealt with, as there is waterproofing, which is intended to isolate the structural element from the moisture from it and it is isolated in several ways, either by using paints that deal with the surface together What is cement with one compound or two compounds that form some types of polymers to cement Or, for example, by using epoxy or acrylic based paints to give a strong insulating layer to moisture, there are types that can penetrate the structural element to fill in the gaps by using the mechanism of formation of crystals or even a generation work mechanism that prevents the arrival of water. The heat reaches the structural element And sometimes these materials are foam materials and their similarities that prevent the arrival of heat from side to side and this preserves the temperature of the element which contributes to reducing the energy needed to cool or warm the place and there is sound insulation which prevents the entry or exit of sounds to and from the structural element which contributes to preventing The entry of noise and unwanted sounds by using materials that fill in the blanks in the windows, in addition to using some materials with a rubber base inside the windows themselves to help tightly close the windows and not penetrate the noise to them and prevent sounds from leaving the place
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